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Military branches:
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Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF): Ground Forces, Ethiopian Air Force
note: Ethiopia is landlocked and has no navy; following the secession of Eritrea, Ethiopian naval facilities remained in Eritrean possession
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Military service age and obligation:
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18 years of age for compulsory and voluntary military service (2001)
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Manpower available for military service:
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males age 18-49: 14,568,277
females age 18-49: 14,482,885 (2005 est.)
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Manpower fit for military service:
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males age 18-49: 8,072,755
females age 18-49: 7,902,660 (2005 est.)
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Manpower reaching military service age annually:
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males age 18-49: 803,777
females age 18-49: 801,789 (2005 est.)
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Military expenditures - percent of GDP:
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3% (2006)
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