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Population:
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5,238,460 (July 2007 est.)
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Age structure:
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0-14 years: 16.9% (male 449,548/female 433,253)
15-64 years: 66.7% (male 1,768,996/female 1,727,143)
65 years and over: 16.4% (male 344,798/female 514,722) (2007 est.)
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Median age:
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total: 41.6 years
male: 40 years
female: 43.1 years (2007 est.)
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Population growth rate:
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0.127% (2007 est.)
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Birth rate:
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10.42 births/1,000 population (2007 est.)
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Death rate:
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9.93 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.)
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Net migration rate:
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0.78 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.)
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Sex ratio:
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at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.038 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.024 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.67 male(s)/female
total population: 0.958 male(s)/female (2007 est.)
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Infant mortality rate:
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total: 3.52 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 3.84 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 3.2 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.)
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Life expectancy at birth:
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total population: 78.66 years
male: 75.15 years
female: 82.31 years (2007 est.)
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Total fertility rate:
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1.73 children born/woman (2007 est.)
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HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
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less than 0.1% (2003 est.)
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HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
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1,500 (2003 est.)
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HIV/AIDS - deaths:
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less than 100 (2003 est.)
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Nationality:
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noun: Finn(s)
adjective: Finnish
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Ethnic groups:
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Finn 93.4%, Swede 5.7%, Russian 0.4%, Estonian 0.2%, Roma (Gypsy) 0.2%, Sami 0.1%
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Religions:
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Lutheran Church of Finland 84.2%, Orthodox Church 1.1%, other Christian 1.1%, other 0.1%, none 13.5% (2003)
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Languages:
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Finnish 92% (official), Swedish 5.6% (official), other 2.4% (small Sami- and Russian-speaking minorities) (2003)
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Literacy:
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definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 100%
male: 100%
female: 100% (2000 est.)
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